Is your workplace so toxic that you dread showing up each day? If that hostility is tied to your race, gender, age, religion, disability, or another protected trait, you may be able to hold your employer accountable for the harm you’ve been subjected to. Harassment that interferes with your ability to do your job can meet the legal definition of a hostile work environment, even if it ramps up gradually.
Since 2007, Moon Law Group, PC, has represented workers across Los Angeles and throughout California in complex employment cases, including workplace bullying claims. As one of the largest plaintiff’s employment law firms in California, we have a solid track record of success in state and federal courts, recovering millions for tens of thousands of employees like you. That’s because we have the resources and experience to push back against employers who think they can get away with misconduct.
If you’re ready to take the next step, contact Moon Law Group today to speak with a Los Angeles hostile work environment lawyer. Your consultation is free and confidential, and you pay nothing unless we successfully resolve your matter.
How Can a Los Angeles Hostile Work Environment Lawyer Help with My Case?
When you’re dealing with harassment or bullying at work, it can be hard to know where to turn or what your rights are. A Los Angeles hostile work environment attorney from Moon Law Group can guide you through the entire process.
Employers often try to deny the problem, cover it up, or shift blame onto their employees. They may also retaliate by cutting your hours or firing you for speaking up. Our team will take immediate steps to protect you, including pursuing additional claims for retaliation if needed.
The first step is determining whether your experience meets the legal definition of a hostile work environment. Our attorneys will listen closely, ask questions, and explain how the law applies to your situation. If you have a valid claim, we’ll help you organize and preserve key evidence, like emails, texts, witness statements, and records of complaints you’ve already made.
We also handle all communications with your employer and their legal team. In many cases, our attorneys file a complaint with the appropriate agency, such as the California Civil Rights Department or the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. We’ll represent you at every stage of the case, including settlement discussions, administrative hearings, or trial.
Moon Law Group has the staff, experience, and resources to take on both private employers and public agencies. If we can’t negotiate a fair resolution, we won’t hesitate to escalate your case to trial. Our lawyers will fight to hold your employer accountable and recover the compensation you deserve. Reach out today to schedule your free, no-obligation case review.
What Is Considered a Hostile Work Environment?
Not every unpleasant situation at work meets the hostile workplace environment definition. To bring a legal claim, the harassment you’re experiencing must meet certain standards under both California and federal hostile work environment law. It’s not enough for your boss to merely be rude or for co-workers to treat you unfairly. There must be a pattern of behavior that crosses the legal line.
To qualify as a hostile work environment, the conduct must be:
- Severe or pervasive enough to interfere with your ability to do your job
- Based on a protected characteristic, such as race, gender, disability, age, religion, or sexual orientation
- Unwelcome and offensive, not part of normal workplace interactions
- Ongoing or significant, not isolated incidents or minor annoyances
Under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the harassment must affect the terms or conditions of your employment.
What Are Common Examples of a Hostile Workplace?
Hostile work environments involve behavior that goes beyond rudeness or personal conflict. The key is whether the following is happening:
- The harassment is tied to a legally protected characteristic; and
- If it makes it harder for you to do your job.
Common examples of hostile work environment conduct include the following:
- Repeated racial or sexual slurs
- Derogatory jokes, gestures, or comments
- Unwanted touching or sexual advances
- Threats, intimidation, or deliberate attempts to sabotage your work
- Mockery based on disability, age, religion, or gender identity, and other protected characteristics
Some people also experience workplace bullying. While bullying on its own isn’t always illegal, it creates a hostile work environment when it’s connected to your race, gender, disability, or other protected traits.
What Are an Employer’s Responsibilities to Stop a Hostile Work Environment?
Employers have a legal duty to maintain a workplace free from harassment. Both California and federal law require them to take active steps to prevent and correct behavior that creates a hostile work environment. Under California law, employers must do the following:
- Create and distribute clear anti-harassment policies
- Provide training for supervisors and employees
- Investigate complaints promptly, thoroughly, and confidentially
- Take appropriate corrective action if harassment has occurred
Federal law requires similar action. Employers can be held responsible if the following have happened:
- They knew or should have known about the harassment and failed to take action
- A supervisor was directly involved in the harassment
- Their response to a complaint was delayed, inadequate, or retaliatory
If you’ve reported harassment and your employer didn’t meet their legal obligations, Moon Law Group can help you hold them accountable. Contact us today to discover how our lawyers can make a difference.
Do Hostile Work Environment Lawsuits Against Government Employers Differ from Those Against Private Employers?
If you work for a public agency, the legal process is different from cases against private employers. Government employers in California have additional rules and deadlines that can affect your ability to bring a hostile work environment claim.
In most cases, you must do the following:
- File a complaint with the California Civil Rights Department (CRD) or the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)
- Submit a tort claim under the California Government Claims Act within six months of the harassment or retaliation
- Follow strict procedural rules that may not apply in private-sector cases
Public entities also have protections under sovereign immunity laws, which may limit the types of damages you can recover or the way your case proceeds in court.
Moon Law Group has experience handling hostile work environment cases for both public and private employees. If your employer is a city, county, school district, or state agency, we can help you navigate the additional steps required to move your case forward. Reach out to us today for a free, confidential case review.
What Should I Do if I Was Fired for Reporting Workplace Harassment?
If you were fired after speaking up about harassment, that’s not just unfair; it’s also illegal. Both California and federal law protect you from retaliation after reporting a hostile work environment, whether you made an internal complaint or filed a formal charge with a state or federal agency.
The good news is that you don’t have to wait for your harassment claim to be resolved before you can take legal action. Retaliation itself is a separate violation.
If you’ve been retaliated against after reporting misconduct, Moon Law Group can help. We can review your case to identify the signs and elements of a hostile workplace, and then take immediate action to protect your rights.
How Can I Prove a Hostile Work Environment Claim?
To prove a hostile work environment, you need more than just a bad experience at work. You must show that the harassment entailed the following:
- Was based on a protected characteristic
- Was so severe or persistent that it affected your ability to do your job
- Created a work environment that was offensive or intimidating
- Your employer failed to take appropriate action after your report or after having observed the situation
You’ll need strong evidence to prove your case. Useful documentation may include the following:
- Emails, texts, or instant messages with inappropriate or offensive content
- Witness statements from co-workers who saw or heard the harassment
- Copies of complaints made to HR or supervisors
- Performance reviews that reflect changes in your work after the harassment began
Moon Law Group can explain how to prove a hostile work environment based on your circumstances, then help you identify and collect the strongest possible evidence. We know how to organize timelines, document patterns of harassment, and present a clear, compelling case to the court, agency, or opposing counsel. Contact us today to learn more about your rights and how we can help protect them.
What Are the Remedies for a Hostile Work Environment Claim?
If you’ve been harmed by a hostile work environment, you may be eligible for compensation and other remedies. Depending on your case, the types of damages you may recover include the following:
- Lost wages and benefits
- Compensation for emotional distress
- Punitive damages, if the employer’s conduct was especially severe
- Attorneys’ fees and court costs
In some cases, the court may also order your employer to reinstate you or make policy changes to prevent future harassment.
Moon Law Group has successfully handled both individual and class action claims. Our large-scale claims have even prompted meaningful workplace reforms for large groups of affected employees.
How Long Do I Have to File a Hostile Work Environment Lawsuit?
Deadlines for filing a hostile work environment claim vary depending on your employer and the type of claim. In some cases, the statute of limitations is as little as six months. Missing a deadline can prevent you from pursuing your case at all.
Moon Law Group can help you understand which timelines apply and make sure everything is filed on time. The sooner you contact us about your situation, the better we can protect your rights.